:root {
    --ink: #2b2b28;
    --paper: #fdfcfa;
    --hairline: #e2ded6;
    --accent: #4b5d46;
    --muted: #6d6a63;
  }
  * { box-sizing: border-box; }
  html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
  body {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif;
    color: var(--ink);
    background: var(--paper);
    font-size: 17px;
    line-height: 1.65;
  }
  h1, h2, h3, .display {
    font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  }

  /* ---- Nav ---- */
  nav {
    display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
    padding: 22px 40px;
    background: #fff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline);
    position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 20;
  }
  .site-name {
    font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
  }
  .nav-links { display: flex; gap: 6px; }
  .nav-links a {
    font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--ink);
    padding: 8px 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
  }
  .nav-links a.current { border: 1px solid var(--ink); }

  /* ---- Fixed banner ---- */
  .banner {
    position: relative;
    height: 30vh;
    min-height: 240px;
    background-attachment: fixed;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: cover;
    display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
    text-align: center;
  }
  .banner.small { height: 28vh; min-height: 260px; }
  .banner.medium { height: 34vh; min-height: 300px; }
  .banner.no-crop {
    background-size: contain;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-color: #fdfcfa;
    background-attachment: scroll;
  }
  .banner.tall-scroll {
    height: 42vh;
    min-height: 380px;
    background-attachment: scroll;
  }
  .banner.tall-scroll-mid {
    height: 38vh;
    min-height: 320px;
    background-attachment: scroll;
  }
  .banner::after {
    content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0;
    background: rgba(20,20,18,0.18);
  }
  .banner-text {
    position: relative; z-index: 2; color: #fdfcfa;
  }
  .banner-text h1 {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 46px; margin: 0 0 6px 0; letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.15;
  }
  .banner-text p {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 300;
    font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.14em; margin: 0; opacity: 0.9;
    text-transform: lowercase; line-height: 1.2;
  }
  .banner-text h2 {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 38px; font-weight: 300; margin: 0;
    font-style: normal; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: lowercase; line-height: 1.15;
  }

  /* ---- Content ---- */
  .banner.text-top { align-items: flex-start; }
  .banner.text-top .banner-text { padding-top: 55px; }
  .banner.text-bottom { align-items: flex-end; }
  .banner.text-bottom .banner-text { padding-bottom: 105px; }

  .content { max-width: 880px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 56px 40px 90px; }
  .rule { border: none; border-top: 1px solid var(--hairline); margin: 0 0 40px; }
  .content p { margin: 0 0 20px; color: #3a3833; }
  .content a { color: var(--accent); font-weight: 700; }

  .two-col { display: flex; gap: 44px; align-items: flex-start; }
  .two-col .text { flex: 1; }
  .two-col img.headshot {
    width: 220px; border: 6px solid #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
  }

  .inset-row {
    display: flex; gap: 28px; align-items: flex-start; margin-bottom: 36px;
  }
  .inset-row img {
    width: 190px; flex-shrink: 0; border: 5px solid #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.18);
  }
  .inset-row .text h3 { margin: 0 0 8px; font-size: 22px; }
  .inset-row.reverse { flex-direction: row-reverse; }

  .float-block { overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 44px; }
  .float-block::after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; }
  .float-block img {
    width: 260px; float: left; margin: 4px 28px 16px 0;
    border: 5px solid #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.18);
  }
  .float-block.right img { float: right; margin: 4px 0 16px 28px; }
  .float-block h3 { margin: 0 0 10px; font-size: 22px; }

  /* ---- Research quick links ---- */
  .quicklinks { display: flex; gap: 14px; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; margin: 32px 0 10px; }
  .quicklinks a {
    border: 1px solid var(--ink); padding: 10px 20px; text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--ink); font-size: 12.5px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 700;
  }
  .quicklinks a:hover { background: var(--ink); color: #fff; }

  .social-icons { display: flex; gap: 18px; align-items: center; margin-top: 20px; }
  .social-icons a { color: var(--ink); display: inline-flex; opacity: 0.75; transition: opacity 0.15s ease; }
  .social-icons a:hover { opacity: 1; }
  .social-icons svg { width: 22px; height: 22px; }

  .section-heading {
    font-size: 28px; margin: 0 0 6px; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400;
  }

  /* ---- Article list ---- */
  .pub-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline); }
  .pub-toggle {
    width: 100%; text-align: left; background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer;
    display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
    padding: 18px 4px; font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif; font-size: 17px;
  }
  .pub-toggle .pub-info { text-align: left; }
  .pub-toggle .cite { font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink); display: block; font-size: 17px; }
  .pub-toggle .venue { font-style: italic; color: var(--muted); display: block; margin-top: 4px; font-size: 15.5px; }
  .pub-toggle .plus { font-size: 20px; color: var(--muted); transition: transform 0.2s ease; flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: 20px; }
  .pub-item.open .plus { transform: rotate(45deg); }
  .pub-desc {
    max-height: 0; overflow: hidden; transition: max-height 0.28s ease;
    color: var(--muted); font-size: 15.5px;
  }
  .pub-item.open .pub-desc { max-height: 400px; }
  .pub-desc-inner { padding: 0 4px 20px; }

  /* ---- Accordion ---- */
  .course-list { margin-top: 10px; }
  .course-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline); }
  .course-toggle {
    width: 100%; text-align: left; background: none; border: none;
    padding: 18px 4px; font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif; font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink); cursor: pointer;
    display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
  }
  .course-toggle .num { color: var(--accent); margin-right: 10px; font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif; font-style: italic; }
  .course-toggle .plus { font-size: 20px; color: var(--muted); transition: transform 0.2s ease; }
  .course-item.open .plus { transform: rotate(45deg); }
  .course-desc {
    max-height: 0; overflow: hidden; transition: max-height 0.28s ease;
    color: var(--muted); font-size: 15.5px;
  }
  .course-item.open .course-desc { max-height: 240px; }
  .course-desc-inner { padding: 0 4px 20px; }

  .award-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
  .award-list li {
    padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline); color: #3a3833;
  }
  .award-list li .year { color: var(--muted); font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif; font-style: italic; margin-right: 10px; }

  .talk-entry { padding: 14px 4px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline); }
  .talk-entry .cite { font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink); display: block; }
  .talk-entry .venue { font-style: italic; color: var(--muted); display: block; margin-top: 4px; font-size: 15.5px; }
  .review-entry { padding: 14px 4px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--hairline); }
  .review-entry .cite { font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink); display: block; }
  .review-entry .venue { font-style: italic; color: var(--muted); display: block; margin-top: 4px; font-size: 15.5px; }
  .content p.subhead {
    font-family: 'Karla', sans-serif; font-weight: 700; font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--ink);
    margin: 56px 0 14px; padding-top: 0; border-top: none;
  }
  .content p.subhead.first { margin-top: 28px; }

  footer {
    text-align: center; padding: 30px; color: var(--muted); font-size: 13px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--hairline);
  }

  @media (max-width: 700px) {
    .banner { background-attachment: scroll; }
    nav { flex-direction: column; gap: 14px; padding: 18px 20px; }
    .two-col, .inset-row { flex-direction: column; }
    .inset-row.reverse { flex-direction: column; }
    .inset-row img, .two-col img.headshot { width: 140px; }
    .banner-text h1 { font-size: 30px; }
  }